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Preventive goals in oral implantology.

Identifieur interne : 00AD09 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00AD08; suivant : 00AD10

Preventive goals in oral implantology.

Auteurs : W. Kalk [Pays-Bas] ; H W Denissen ; A F K Yser

Source :

International dental journal [ 0020-6539 ] ; 1993.

RBID : pubmed:8138311

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Durapatite, Humains, Implants dentaires, Mandibule, Mâchoire édentée (), Overdenture, Prosthodontie (), Résorption alvéolaire ().
MESH :
- Durapatite, Humains, Implants dentaires, Mandibule, Mâchoire édentée, Overdenture, Prosthodontie, Résorption alvéolaire.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Alveolar Bone Loss (prevention & control), Dental Implants, Denture, Overlay, Durapatite, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (surgery), Mandible, Prosthodontics (methods).
MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants, Durapatite.
- methods : Prosthodontics.
- prevention & control : Alveolar Bone Loss.
- surgery : Jaw, Edentulous.
- Denture, Overlay, Humans, Mandible.

Abstract

Preventive dentistry is mainly concerned with caries and periodontal disease and little or no attention is paid to the prevention of alveolar bone loss. An overdenture contributes to the preservation of alveolar bone and offers a number of advantages in comparison to a conventional complete denture. After tooth extraction the atrophy of edentulous lower jaws can be prevented or delayed by using implants supporting an overdenture or a fixed mandibular prosthesis. Hydroxyapatite implants have been studied as submerged tooth root substitutes and have proven to be able to preserve the bulk of the alveolar ridge. A drawback of this submucosal implant is that the ridge maintenance depends solely on the physical presence of the hydroxyapatite implants. If implants support an overdenture or a fixed prosthesis they also play a role in maintaining the function of the bone in the different stages of reduction of the mandible. In this paper a classification for the different resorption stages of the mandible is presented and is used to determine the correct moment for preventive implantology. In addition the use of a lingualised occlusion is discussed as a contribution to the preventive goals in oral implantology.

PubMed: 8138311

Affiliations:

Pays-Bas

Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Kalk, W" sort="Kalk, W" uniqKey="Kalk W" first="W" last="Kalk">W. Kalk</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>University of Nigmegen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
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<term>Prosthodontics (methods)</term>
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<term>Mandible</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Prosthodontie</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Preventive dentistry is mainly concerned with caries and periodontal disease and little or no attention is paid to the prevention of alveolar bone loss. An overdenture contributes to the preservation of alveolar bone and offers a number of advantages in comparison to a conventional complete denture. After tooth extraction the atrophy of edentulous lower jaws can be prevented or delayed by using implants supporting an overdenture or a fixed mandibular prosthesis. Hydroxyapatite implants have been studied as submerged tooth root substitutes and have proven to be able to preserve the bulk of the alveolar ridge. A drawback of this submucosal implant is that the ridge maintenance depends solely on the physical presence of the hydroxyapatite implants. If implants support an overdenture or a fixed prosthesis they also play a role in maintaining the function of the bone in the different stages of reduction of the mandible. In this paper a classification for the different resorption stages of the mandible is presented and is used to determine the correct moment for preventive implantology. In addition the use of a lingualised occlusion is discussed as a contribution to the preventive goals in oral implantology.</div>
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Preventive goals in oral implantology.

Preventive goals in oral implantology.

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki

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